BOND - ဂႏၳ၊ တုပ္ေႏွာင္ျခင္း


ဂႏၳ (Gantha) - တုပ္ေႏွာင္ျခင္း၊ တုပ္ေႏွာင္တတ္ေသာတရား။

တုပ္ေႏွာင္တတ္ေသာ တရားေလးပါးရွိသည္ -
      (၁) အဘိဇၩာကာယဂႏၴ - သူတပါး စည္းစိမ္ကုိ မတရားလုိခ်င္မႈ ေလာဘ။
      (၂) ဗ်ာပါဒကာယဂႏၴ - သူတစ္ပါးကုိ ပ်က္စီးေစလုိမႈ ေဒါသ။
      (၃) သီလဗၺတပရာမာသ ကာယဂႏၴ - အက်င့္သီလ၌ အယူမွားမႈ ဒိ႒ိ။
      (၄) ဣဒံသစၥာဘိနိေ၀သ ကာယဂႏၴ - ဤအယူသည္သာမွန္၏ - ဟု စြဲၿမဲစြာယူျခင္း ဒိ႒ိ။

BOND
Factor that ties up

There are four bonds:
      (1) bond of covetousness, i.e., desiring to possess others’ property wrongfully, abhijjhᾱᾱyaganhta;
      (2) bond of ill will;, i.e., wishing to destroy others, byᾱpᾱdakᾱyaganhta;
      (3) bond of wrong view regarding practice of morality, sῑlabbata parᾱmᾱsa-kᾱyaganhta;
      (4) bond of wrong view that firmly holds only this is true, idaṁsaccᾱbhinivesakᾱyaganhta