FOUR ARIYA TRUTHS - စတုသစၥ

FOUR ARIYA TRUTHS Catusacca

စတုသစၥ -      အရိယာသစၥာေလးပါး။

အရိယာတုိ႔ သိအပ္ေသာ သစၥာေလးပါးကား -

(၁) ဒုကၡသစၥာ - ခႏၶာငါးပါးသည္ ဆင္းရဲျခင္းသာတည္း၊ ပဋိသေႏၶေနျခင္း၊ အုိျခင္း၊ ေသျခင္း၊ စုိးရိမ္ျခင္း၊ ငုိေႂကြးျခင္း၊ ကုိယ္ဆင္းရဲျခင္း၊ စိတ္ဆင္းရဲျခင္း ျပင္းစြာ ႏွလုံးမသာမယာျခင္းတုိ႔သည္ ဒုကၡသစၥာ မည္၏။

(၂) သမုဒယသစၥာ - ခႏၶာကုိယ္ကုိ တြယ္တာမႈသည္ ဆင္းရဲေၾကာင္း သမုဒယသစၥာ မည္၏။

(၃) နိေရာဓသစၥာ - တဏွာခ်ဳပ္ၿငိမ္းမႈသည္ ဆင္းရဲၿငိမ္းမႈ နိေရာဓသစၥာ မည္၏။

(၄) မဂၢသစၥာ - ဆင္းရဲၿငိမ္းေၾကာင္းျဖစ္ေသာ မဂ္ဥာဏ္သည္ မဂၢသစၥာ မည္၏။

The four Noble Truths

The four Ariya Truths realized by the Noble Ones, Ariyas, are:

1. The Ariya Truth of Dukkha, Dukkha Saccᾱ. The five aggregates, khandhas, are indeed dukkha. Birth, ageing and death and also grief, lamentation, pain, distress and despair are called the Truth of Dukkha, Dukkha Saccᾱ.

2. The Ariya Truth of the Origin of Dukkha, Samudaya Saccᾱ. The Craving for the aggregates is the origin of Dukkha and is called Samudaya Saccᾱ.

3. The Ariya Trugh of the Cessation of Dukkha, Nirodha Saccᾱ. The extinction of Craving is the extinction of Dukkha, and is called Nirodha Saccᾱ.

4. The Ariya Trugh of the Practice leading to the cessation of Dukkha, Magga Saccᾱ. Insight Knowledge, Magga Saccᾱ, which eradicates all suffering, Dukkha, is known as Magga Saccᾱ.